ngā purongo

Te whakataurite i ngā peera hurihuri me ngā peera papatahi

Mō te whakamahinga ongā peera, ka taea te wehewehe i ngā āhuatanga waku o ngā peera whakairi ki ngā peera hurihuri me ngā peera reti, ka taea e tātou te whiriwhiri i ngā momo peera rerekē e ai ki ngā whakaritenga motuhake o te whakamahinga, he rerekē ngā āhuatanga whakamahinga o ngā peera hurihuri me ngā peera reti.

Ngā āhuatanga matua ongā peera hurihuriko:

1. He iti te whakamāmā o te waku (e pā ana ki te peera reti waku kore-wai), he ngāwari te tīmatanga;

2. Ka taea e ia te pikau i ngā kawenga radial me te axial i te wā kotahi, ka māmā ake te hanganga tautoko;

3. He iti te āputa radial, ā, ka taea hoki te whakakore i te āputa mā te tikanga utaina-mua, nō reira he teitei te tika o te hurihanga;

4. He pai te whakawhitiwhiti me te ngāwari ki te tiaki.

 

Ngā āhuatanga matua ongā peera papatahiko:

1. Mahi pumau, kāore he haruru;

2. Te tika o te hurihanga;

3. He iti te ngaronga o te waku i te wā e whakahinuhinuhia ana te wai;

4. Rahi iti o te porowhita;

5. Te kaha kawe teitei.

 

He aha ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o ngā peera hurihuri ki te whakataurite ki ngā peera papatahi? Ko te tātaritanga penei:

 

Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā peera papatahi, ko ngā painga o ngā peera hurihuri e whai ake nei:

1. He iti ake te tauwehenga waku o ngā peera hurihuri i tērā o ngā peera reti, ā, he teitei te pai o te tuku. Ko te tikanga, ko te tauwehenga waku o ngā peera reti ko 0.08-0.12, ko te tauwehenga waku o ngā peera hurihuri ko 0.001-0.005 anake;

2. Kua whakapūmautia, kua whakarārangihia, kua whakawhanuitia hoki ngā peera hurihuri, e tika ana mō te whakaputa papatipu me te tuku, ā, he tino watea ki te whakamahi me te tiaki;

3. He mea hanga ngā peera hurihuri ki te maitai peera, ā, ka tukuna ki te maimoatanga wera, nō reira, ehara i te mea he teitei ngā āhuatanga ā-pūkaha me te roa o te ora mahi o ngā peera hurihuri, engari ka taea hoki te penapena i ngā konganuku kore-ferrous utu nui e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga peera reti;

4. He iti rawa te āputa o roto o te peera hurihuri, ā, he teitei te tika o te miihini o ia wāhanga, nō reira he teitei te tika o te oma. I taua wā anō, ka taea te whakanui ake i te pakari o te peera mā te utaina i mua. He mea tino nui tēnei mō ngā mīhini tino tika;

5. Ka taea e ētahi peera hurihuri te pikau i te kawenga radial me te kawenga axial i te wa kotahi, kia taea ai te whakahaere i te hanganga o te peera peera;

6. Nā te pai o te tuku me te iti o te whakaputa wera o ngā peera hurihuri, ka taea te whakaiti i te whakamahinga o te hinu whakahinuhinu, ā, he watea ake te whakahinuhinu me te tiaki;

7. Ka taea te whakamahi ngāwari i ngā peera hurihuri ki te uranium i ngā taha katoa o te wāhi.

 

 

Heoi, e rua ngā wāhanga o te katoa, ā, he ngoikoretanga anō hoki ō ngā peera hurihuri, ko ngā mea matua ko:

1. He iti ake te kaha o ngā peera hurihuri ki te kawe i te kawenga i ērā o ngā peera reti o te rahinga kotahi, nō reira, he nui te rahi porowhita o ngā peera hurihuri. Nō reira, i te wā e kawe ana i te kawenga nui, me te wā e hiahia ana kia iti te rahi porowhita me te hanganga kiato (pērā i te peera porowhita o te miihini mura ā-roto), ko ngā peera reti te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana;

2. He nui te wiri me te haruru o ngā peera hurihuri, inā koa i te wā o muri mai o te whakamahinga, nō reira, ina tino teitei ngā whakaritenga tika, ā, kāore e whakaaetia te wiri, he uaua ki te matatau ki ngā peera hurihuri, ā, he pai ake te pānga o ngā peera reti;

3. He tino pāngia ngā peera hurihuri e ngā mea ke pērā i ngā maramara whakarewa, ā, ina uru ngā mea ke ki roto i te peera, ka puta he wiri nui me te haruru, ka puta ai he kino wawe. Hei tāpiri, ka pāngia hoki ngā peera hurihuri e te kino wawe nā te whakaurunga o ngā mea whakarewa. Ahakoa kāore he kino wawe, he rohe kei te ora o ngā peera hurihuri. I roto i te poto, he poto ake te ora ratonga o ngā peera hurihuri i ngā peera noa.

 

Ki te whakatauritea ki ngā peera hurihuri me ngā peera reti, he rerekē ngā painga me ngā ngoikoretanga o ia peera, ā, he wā motuhake kei ia peera, nō reira, kāore e taea te whakakapi tetahi i tetahi, ā, ka whanake tetahi i tetahi huarahi, ka whānui ake tana ake mara. Heoi, nā ngā painga nui o ngā peera hurihuri, he āhua kei te kaha ake ngā kaihoko o muri. I tēnei wā, kua whanake ngā peera hurihuri hei momo mīhini tautoko matua, ā, kua whānui haere te whakamahinga.